Stelltown, Texarkana, AR

Stelltown Neighborhood Overview

Overview

Stelltown is a historic and predominantly African-American neighborhood located in the southwestern quadrant of Texarkana, Arkansas. Its boundaries are loosely defined by Jefferson Avenue to the north, Hazel Street to the south, and between Wood and Olive Streets, placing it conveniently close to the central business district. The neighborhood's name is derived from the Steele family, early and influential landowners, with the phonetic spelling "Stelltown" becoming the common identifier over generations.

The neighborhood's character is deeply rooted in community resilience and cultural heritage. Developed largely in the early to mid-20th century during the era of segregation, Stelltown became a self-sufficient hub for Black residents, fostering its own vibrant businesses, social institutions, and a strong sense of identity. Today, it retains its historic residential feel while facing both the challenges of economic transition and the opportunities for preservation and revitalization as part of Texarkana's broader urban fabric.

Housing & Real Estate

The housing stock in Stelltown consists primarily of modest, single-family homes ranging from shotgun-style houses and bungalows to ranch-style homes built from the 1920s through the 1960s. Lots are generally generous, and many homes feature large, mature trees. The architectural styles reflect the practical and economic realities of the period in which they were built, with many structures holding significant historic value to the community's narrative.

Real estate prices in Stelltown are among the most affordable in Texarkana, Arkansas, with homes typically listed well below the city median. The market is a mix of owner-occupied residences and rental properties. Recent trends show a growing interest in historic preservation and community reinvestment, with some homes being renovated. However, the area also contends with a number of vacant or dilapidated properties, presenting both a challenge and potential for future development and infill projects.

Schools & Education

Stelltown is served by the Texarkana Arkansas School District (TASD). Students typically attend either North Heights Elementary School or Truman Elementary for younger grades, moving on to Arkansas Middle School and finally Arkansas High School. The district has worked to improve facilities and educational outcomes across its campuses, with Arkansas High School being a focal point for the broader community.

Beyond the public school system, the neighborhood's history is deeply intertwined with education. During segregation, the community was centered around the former Booker T. Washington School, which served as a critical educational and social institution. While the original school is no longer operational, its legacy remains a powerful touchstone. Proximity to the University of Arkansas Hope-Texarkana and Texarkana College provides residents with accessible options for higher education and vocational training.

Parks & Recreation

The primary dedicated green space within Stelltown is the Stelltown Park complex, located off East 19th Street. This park serves as a vital community hub, featuring playground equipment, picnic areas, and open fields for casual sports and gatherings. It is a focal point for neighborhood events and family activities, providing essential recreational space in this densely built historic area.

For more extensive facilities, residents have easy access to the larger Spring Lake Park, located just a few minutes to the west, which offers walking trails, fishing ponds, and sports fields. The neighborhood's central location also means that downtown Texarkana's amenities, including the TRAHC Perot Theatre and the Texarkana Museums System, are just a short drive away, providing cultural and recreational programming for all ages.

Local Dining & Shopping

Stelltown maintains a legacy of local, community-focused businesses, though their number has diminished over time. The area along East 18th Street and Jefferson Avenue features essential services and beloved eateries. Dining options often emphasize classic Southern and soul food traditions, with local spots serving as important social gathering places. These businesses are pillars of the community, offering both sustenance and a sense of continuity.

For broader shopping and grocery needs, residents typically venture to commercial corridors along the Stateline Avenue perimeter. A major Walmart Supercenter is conveniently located just north of the neighborhood on Arkansas Boulevard. While national retailers are close by, the neighborhood's commercial character is defined by its small, independent operations, from barbershops and beauty salons to convenience stores, which reinforce its tight-knit, self-contained identity.

Who Lives Here

Stelltown is characterized by a strong sense of multigenerational community. Many residents have deep familial roots in the neighborhood, spanning decades, and there is a palpable commitment to preserving its unique history and close-knit vibe. The population is predominantly African-American, and the social fabric is woven through long-standing churches, family networks, and shared cultural memory. It is a place where neighbors know each other and look out for one another.

Today, Stelltown attracts a mix of long-term homeowners, who are the bedrock of the community, and newer residents drawn by the affordable housing stock and central location. It appeals to individuals and families seeking a no-frills, authentic residential experience in Texarkana. The neighborhood is also of interest to community activists, historians, and those involved in preservation efforts who recognize Stelltown's irreplaceable role in the city's social and cultural history and are invested in its sustainable future.

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